Penske Automotive 401(k) Plan

The Penske Automotive Group 401(k) Savings and Retirement Plan is a single-employer defined contribution plan covering 16,448 total participants and 15,921 participants with account balances as of year-end 2024. Total plan assets reached $1,061,655,121 at the end of the 2024 plan year. Principal Life Insurance Company serves as the trustee, recordkeeper, and contract administrator, with Edelman Financial Engines providing participant investment advisory services. The plan features automatic enrollment, Roth contribution options, voluntary after-tax contributions with in-plan Roth conversions, an employer stock investment option, and a self-directed brokerage account through Schwab.

Participants: 16,345 Plan assets: $1,061,655,121 Plan number: 005 Form 5500 plan year: 2024 Last verified: May 27, 2026 View Form 5500
Employer match
62.5% match on the first 4% of eligible pay (most participants); 50% match on the first 6% for Premier Truck Group participants
Investment options
24
funds in the lineup
Auto-enrollment
New employees are automatically enrolled at a 2% deferral rate of eligible compensation; default investment is an age-appropriate target retirement fund

By Zac Murphy, CFA charterholder and CFP professional. Published May 27, 2026. Verified against Form 5500 plan year 2024.

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Answer 13 quick questions to find your risk profile and see which of five sample allocations fits.

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Fund lineup

Fund Asset Class Type
Galliard Stable Return Fund Stable Value Other
Northern Trust S&P 500 Index Lending Fund US Large Cap Index
SSGA Target Retirement Income Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA Target Retirement 2020 Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA Target Retirement 2025 Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA Target Retirement 2030 Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA Target Retirement 2035 Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA Target Retirement 2040 Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA Target Retirement 2045 Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA Target Retirement 2050 Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA Target Retirement 2055 Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA Target Retirement 2060 Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA Target Retirement 2065 Lending Fund Target-date Index
SSGA U.S. Bond Index Lending Series Fund US Bonds Index
SSGA Global Cap Equity Ex-US Lending Fund International Equity Index
PIMCO Total Return Collection Trust Fund US Bonds Active
Penske Automotive Group, Inc. Common Stock Company Stock Other
Dodge & Cox International Stock Fund International Developed Active
Cohen & Steers Real Estate Securities Fund Real Estate Active
Fuller & Thaler Behavioral Small-Cap Equity Fund US Small Cap Active
Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund US Small Cap Index
Vanguard Mid-Cap Index Fund US Mid Cap Index
Vanguard Strategic Equity Fund US Mid Cap Active
Self-Directed Brokerage Account Other Other

Why our allocations use only index funds

The actively managed funds in this plan cost more per year than the plan's index funds, which run roughly 0.02% to 0.06%. Decades of research on long-term active fund performance do not support reliable outperformance net of fees, which is why the allocation ideas below may consider using only the low-cost index options.

Employer match

Match summary
62.5% match on the first 4% of eligible pay (most participants); 50% match on the first 6% for Premier Truck Group participants
Match cap 2.50% of pay
Effective match rate 0.63%
Vesting Employee contributions vest immediately; Employer Match Contributions vest after three years of credited service (cliff vesting)
Waiting period Eligible to participate on the first day of the calendar month following 60 days of service (full-time employees, and pa
$
Contribute this much to capture the full match
2.50% of your eligible pay, every paycheck.

62.5% match on the first 4% of eligible pay (most participants); 50% match on the first 6% for Premier Truck Group participants Contributing less than 2.50% of your eligible pay leaves part of Penske Automotive Group, Inc.'s match unclaimed.

What the match is worth at your pay After 1 year of service, contributing 2.50%
Annual pay Your contribution Employer match Total to 401(k)

Estimates assume a constant salary and the match formula shown above. Your actual match depends on your plan's exact terms.

The cost of contributing only --%

On a $60,000 salary, contributing just half the match threshold would leave about -- in employer match unclaimed each year. Invested over 20 years at a hypothetical 7% annual return, that forgone match could have grown to roughly -- (a hypothetical illustration, not a projection). The match is the highest-return contribution you will make all year.

Sources

  • Plan metadata (employer, participants, assets, plan year): Form 5500 annual return/report, plan year 2024 -- view filing
  • Summary Plan Description (SPD) and fee disclosure (404a-5), where available from the plan administrator.

This page is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment, tax, or legal advice, nor a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Information is drawn from public Form 5500 filings and plan documents and may be incomplete or out of date. You may consider consulting a qualified professional and confirming all details with your plan administrator before making decisions. Waterfall Planning is not affiliated with Penske Automotive Group, Inc..

Find your risk profile

Answer 13 questions to see which allocation fits your situation.

Question 1 of 13

Risk assessment methodology based on Grable, J. E., & Lytton, R. H. (1999). Financial risk tolerance revisited: The development of a risk assessment instrument. Financial Services Review, 8, 163-181.

Allocation ideas

Five sample mixes built from this plan's funds, from conservative to growth. Take the assessment above to see which one fits your risk profile.

Recommended for you (based on your risk profile)
Conservative
Conservative

Capital preservation with minimal market exposure, built from bonds and stable value.

US equity   International   Bonds   Stable value
SSGA U.S. Bond Index Lending Series Fund 70%
Galliard Stable Return Fund 30%
0% stocks / 100% bonds
Recommended for you (based on your risk profile)
Income & A Little Growth
Income & A Little Growth

Mostly bonds with a small stock sleeve for modest growth.

US equity   International   Bonds   Stable value
SSGA U.S. Bond Index Lending Series Fund 49%
Galliard Stable Return Fund 21%
Northern Trust S&P 500 Index Lending Fund 19%
SSGA Global Cap Equity Ex-US Lending Fund 8%
Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund 3%
30% stocks / 70% bonds
Recommended for you (based on your risk profile)
Balanced
Balanced

A classic 60/40 split of stocks and bonds.

US equity   International   Bonds   Stable value
Northern Trust S&P 500 Index Lending Fund 39%
SSGA U.S. Bond Index Lending Series Fund 28%
SSGA Global Cap Equity Ex-US Lending Fund 15%
Galliard Stable Return Fund 12%
Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund 6%
60% stocks / 40% bonds
Recommended for you (based on your risk profile)
Growth & Income
Growth & Income

Stock-heavy with a bond cushion for a long horizon.

US equity   International   Bonds   Stable value
Northern Trust S&P 500 Index Lending Fund 52%
SSGA Global Cap Equity Ex-US Lending Fund 20%
SSGA U.S. Bond Index Lending Series Fund 14%
Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund 8%
Galliard Stable Return Fund 6%
80% stocks / 20% bonds
Recommended for you (based on your risk profile)
Growth
Growth

All stocks for maximum long-term growth potential, with higher short-term volatility.

US equity   International   Bonds   Stable value
Northern Trust S&P 500 Index Lending Fund 65%
SSGA Global Cap Equity Ex-US Lending Fund 25%
Vanguard Small-Cap Index Fund 10%
100% stocks / 0% bonds
Stay on track

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These allocation ideas are educational illustrations built from this plan's available funds and a standard risk-tolerance assessment. They are not personalized investment advice or a recommendation, and risk tolerance is only one factor in an investment decision. You may consider consulting a qualified professional before making changes to your account.